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{"id":1026,"date":"2025-08-21T10:20:01","date_gmt":"2025-08-21T06:50:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ajpwelding.com\/dev\/magazine\/duplex-super-duplex-stainless-steel-welding\/"},"modified":"2025-08-21T10:20:01","modified_gmt":"2025-08-21T06:50:01","slug":"duplex-super-duplex-stainless-steel-welding","status":"publish","type":"welding_magazine","link":"https:\/\/ajpwelding.com\/?welding_magazine=duplex-super-duplex-stainless-steel-welding","title":{"rendered":"\u062c\u0648\u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u0648\u067e\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u061b \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0632\u06cc (Duplex Stainless Steel) \u0648 \u0633\u0648\u067e\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0632\u06cc (Super Duplex Stainless Steel) \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0698\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u062a\u060c \u06af\u0627\u0632\u060c \u067e\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u0622\u0628\u200c\u0634\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0698\u0647\u0627 (\u06f5\u06f0\u066a \u0641\u0631\u06cc\u062a + \u06f5\u06f0\u066a \u0622\u0633\u062a\u0646\u06cc\u062a) \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u06a9\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0648 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631<\/strong> \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0648\u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0642\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u062c\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u0686\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u0648\u067e\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u061f<\/h2>\n
\n
\n
\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc<\/strong> (Pitting \u0648 Crevice Corrosion)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\n
\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u06a9\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0622\u0633\u062a\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/strong> \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u06f3\u06f0\u06f4 \u0648 \u06f3\u06f1\u06f6<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\n
\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062f<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\n
\u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0698\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
<\/p>\n
\u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0648\u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0632\u06cc<\/h2>\n
\u062c\u0648\u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0698\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f:<\/p>\n
\n
\n
\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627 (\u0641\u0631\u06cc\u062a\/\u0622\u0633\u062a\u0646\u06cc\u062a):<\/strong> \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\n
\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0645\u0627 (\u03c3-phase):<\/strong> \u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u06a9\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\n
\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc (Heat Input):<\/strong> \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u2192 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0641\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u060c \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a \u06a9\u0645 \u2192 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0622\u0633\u062a\u0646\u06cc\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
$\"\u062c\u0648\u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc$ <\/p>\n
\u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u062c\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628<\/h2>\n
\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0648\u0634 \u0628\u0627\u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u0631 \u0641\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0646 \u0648 \u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0641\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f<\/h3>\n
\n
\n
E2209<\/a>:<\/strong> \u067e\u0631\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0632\u06cc<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\n
E2594:<\/strong> \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u067e\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0632\u06cc<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\n
EDEN Duplex Series (\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0698 \u062c\u0648\u0634 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0647):<\/strong> \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f AWS \u062c\u0647\u062a \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0698\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u0633\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u062c\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f<\/h3>\n\n
\n
ER2209<\/a>:<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f GTAW \u0648 GMAW<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\n
ER2594:<\/strong> \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0633\u0648\u067e\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0632\u06cc<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
<\/p>\n
\u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0648\u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628<\/h2>\n\n
\n
GTAW (TIG):<\/strong> \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a\u060c \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u062c\u0648\u0634<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\n
GMAW (MIG\/MAG):<\/strong> \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0647<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\n
SMAW (\u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06cc):<\/strong> \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0641\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\n
SAW (\u0632\u06cc\u0631\u067e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u06cc):<\/strong> \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
<\/p>\n
\u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642<\/h2>\n\n
\n
\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u06af\u0631\u0645 (Preheat) \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f<\/strong>\u061b \u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\n
\u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u067e\u0627\u0633 (Interpass Temperature)<\/strong> \u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u06f1\u06f5\u06f0\u00b0C \u0646\u06af\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\n
\u062e\u0646\u06a9\u200c\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0648\u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\n
\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u062c\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/strong> \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u06cc EDEN Duplex<\/strong> \u062a\u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u062c\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
$\"\u062c\u0648\u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc$ <\/p>\n
\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc<\/h2>\n\n
\n
\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u062a \u0648 \u06af\u0627\u0632<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\n
\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\n
\u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0622\u0628\u200c\u0634\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u06a9\u0646 \u0648 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\n
\u0635\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u0639 \u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
<\/p>\n
\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 (FAQ)<\/h2>\n
\u06f1. \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a Duplex \u0648 Super Duplex \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/strong>
\u0633\u0648\u067e\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0698\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u0644 \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0628\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061b \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u06a9\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0647 Duplex \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u06f2. \u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062f \u06f3\u06f1\u06f6<\/a> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u061f<\/strong>
\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u061b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0641\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u06f3. \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/strong>
\u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062f E2209<\/strong> \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0644 EDEN Duplex<\/strong> \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n
\n
\u062c\u0645\u0639\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc<\/h2>\n
\u062c\u0648\u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u0648\u067e\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0648 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u060c \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u062c\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f E2209 \u0648 E2594<\/strong> \u0648 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0631\u0646\u062f EDEN<\/strong> \u0622\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0698 \u062c\u0648\u0634 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u062c\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u062a\u060c \u06af\u0627\u0632 \u0648 \u067e\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u067e\u0648\u0634\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0632\u06cc (Duplex Stainless Steel) \u0648 \u0633\u0648\u067e\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0632\u06cc (Super Duplex Stainless Steel) \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0698\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u062a\u060c \u06af\u0627\u0632\u060c \u067e\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u0622\u0628\u200c\u0634\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0698\u0647\u0627 (\u06f5\u06f0\u066a \u0641\u0631\u06cc\u062a + \u06f5\u06f0\u066a \u0622\u0633\u062a\u0646\u06cc\u062a) \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u06a9\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0648 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0648\u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0642\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1027,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false},"magazine_cat":[80],"magazine_tag":[538,552],"class_list":["post-1026","welding_magazine","type-welding_magazine","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","magazine_cat-80","magazine_tag-538","magazine_tag-552"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ajpwelding.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/welding_magazine\/1026","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ajpwelding.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/welding_magazine"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ajpwelding.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/welding_magazine"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ajpwelding.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ajpwelding.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1026"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ajpwelding.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1027"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ajpwelding.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1026"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"magazine_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ajpwelding.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmagazine_cat&post=1026"},{"taxonomy":"magazine_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ajpwelding.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmagazine_tag&post=1026"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}